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Carta
del isol e regno de Sardegna
dedicata alla Maesta del Re Carlo Alberto Primo...
Engraved map by Alberto Ferrero della Marmora and Carlo di Candia.
1 map on 2 sheets ; 133 x 86.5 cm. on sheets 66.5 x 86.5 cm.
Scale 1:250,000.
Engraved
by Desbuissons.
With an inset of Corsica and Sardinia on the second sheet.
Rome : Ulderico Bossi, 1898.
This map is a reprint published in 1898. It was first published
in connection with Ferrero della Marmora's Voyage en Sardaigne,
Paris, Arthus Bertrand, 1839-1857.
From
the collection at the American Academy in Rome, Top
052.2 Sar B
Click
the maps or PDF links for larger images.
Printable
PDF-top (1969 KB)
/
Printable PDF-bottom (2043 KB)
Tips
for Educators
Facts
about Italy (CIA World Factbook)
Facts about Sardinia (www.worldatlas.com)
Della
Marmora (1789-1863) was a career officer. He enrolled in the Military
School of Fontainebleau in 1806 and joined the French army. Imbued
with the ideas of the French Revolution, he took part in many actions,
including the Battles of Wagram and of Leipzig. He was taken prisoner
at the latter and sent to Russia. After the fall of Napoleon he
returned to Italy, to Torino, where he entered the regimental guard
with the rank of lieutenant. In February, 1819, he made his first
journey to Sardinia to study the ornithology of the island. Suspected
of taking part in the Piedmontese movement, della Marmora was removed
from his post in October 1821 and exiled to Sardinia. He spent three
years on the island until his reinstatement in March, 1824. During
this period he travelled all over the island and studied it in all
its aspects. The fruit of this first visit was his Voyage en
Sardaigne, Paris, 1826, 1 volume in 2 parts, with an atlas
of plates. In 1831 he was posted to Sardinia in a military capacity,
and in 1849 he was named commander general of Sardinia.
Della
Marmora’s large map of the island, first published in 1845,
is the result of 14 years of geodetic and trigonometric studies,
with particular attention to geology. In the introduction to the
second edition of his Voyage en Sardaigne, Torino and Paris,
1839-1840, he says that the map has taken much longer to construct
than he had originally expected, ‘... par suite du désir
que j’ai toujours eu de donner à cette carte toute
la perfection possible...’. He continued his researches into
the island and published a third part of the Voyage, ‘Geologie’
in two volumes in 1857. The ‘Itineraire’, a
2 volume account of his travels on the island, rather than the result
of researches, was not published until 1860. The map we exhibit
here is a later edition of della Marmora’s original map first
published in 1845.
Ferrero
della Marmora is a classic example of the soldier-traveller who
produced serious historical and cartographical work apart from the
demands of his professional career. |